Table 1.
Factor Loadings and Variance of the Five Neighborhood Indices Examined.
| Number of block groups | 157 |
|---|---|
| Physical incivilities | |
| Eigenvaluea | 3.63 |
| # of Eigenvalue >1 | 1 |
| %variance explained by component 1 | 0.60 |
| Alpha | 0.86 |
| Eigenvector loadings: | |
| Fair/poor/deteriorated condition of residential units | 0.48 |
| Fair/poor condition of resident-kept grounds | 0.48 |
| Abandoned/burned/boarded up units | 0.41 |
| Litter | 0.41 |
| Pedestrian-oriented public lighting | −0.23 |
| No trespassing sign | 0.39 |
| Social spaces | |
| Eigenvaluea | 2.30 |
| # of Eigenvalue >1 | 2 |
| % variance explained by component 1 | 0.58 |
| Alpha | 0.74 |
| Eigenvector loadings: | |
| Porches in at least half of residences | 0.57 |
| Sidewalk on at least one side of the street | −0.51 |
| Traditional lawn or landscaped | 0.56 |
| Visible adult/child | −0.32 |
| Walkability | |
| Eigenvaluea | 2.55 |
| # of Eigenvalue >1 | 1 |
| % variance explained by component 1 | 0.64 |
| Alpha | 0.81 |
| Eigenvector loadings: | |
| Neighborhood park/playground | −0.50 |
| Sidewalk in good condition | 0.50 |
| Pedestrian oriented lighted | 0.48 |
| Neighborhood entrance sign | 0.52 |
| Borders | |
| Eigenvaluea | 1.96 |
| # of Eigenvalue >1 | 1 |
| % variance explained by component 1 | 0.65 |
| Alpha | 0.72 |
| Eigenvector loadings: | |
| Porches in at least half of residences | 0.65 |
| Some form of decoration on at least half of residences | 0.61 |
| Border on at least half of residences | 0.45 |
| Arterial features | |
| Eigenvaluea | 3.53 |
| # of Eigenvalue >1 | 2 |
| %variance explained by component 1 | 0.50 |
| Alpha | 0.82 |
| Eigenvector loadings: | |
| Nonresidential commercial land use | 0.38 |
| Sidewalk in good condition | 0.33 |
| Bus stop/facilities | 0.37 |
| More than two lanes to cross the street | 0.44 |
| Paved roads | 0.18 |
| Pavement markings/crosswalk | 0.47 |
| Yield to pedestrian signs/paddles/signals | 0.41 |
Eigenvalues are a measure of the variance of all the variables accounted for by the factor. The higher the eigenvalue, the greater amount of variance that has been explained.