Table 4c.
Unadjusted odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for the association between neighborhood indices and pregnancy-related behaviors and outcomes among Non-Hispanic black women.
| Quartiles | Smoking | Weight gained during pregnancy <15 lbs | Weight gained during pregnancy ≥ 40 lbs | Pregnancy-induced hypertension/eclampsia | Term low birthweighta | Preterm Birth | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physical incivilities | 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 0.68 (0.41, 1.13) | 0.96 (0.76, 1.21) | 1.01 (0.86, 1.18) | 1.04 (0.78, 1.39) | 0.77 (0.53, 1.13) | 1.00 (0.82, 1.22) | |
| 3 | 2.33 (1.46, 3.71) | 1.28 (1.01, 1.62) | 1.06 (0.90, 1.25) | 1.07 (0.79, 1.44) | 1.16 (0.81, 1.67) | 0.94 (0.76, 1.15) | |
| 4 | 2.88 (1.84, 4.51) | 1.39 (1.13, 1.71) | 1.03 (0.89, 1.19) | 0.84 (0.63, 1.11) | 1.36 (1.00, 1.86) | 1.31 (1.10, 1.56) | |
| Social spaces | 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 1.05 (0.62, 1.78) | 1.09 (0.86, 1.37) | 0.92 (0.79, 1.06) | 0.96 (0.72, 1.28) | 1.16 (0.84, 1.59) | 0.88 (0.72, 1.07) | |
| 3 | 0.88 (0.52, 1.50) | 1.13 (0.90, 1.42) | 0.94 (0.82, 1.09) | 1.06 (0.80, 1.41) | 1.31 (0.96, 1.79) | 0.87 (0.72, 1.06) | |
| 4 | 1.15 (0.68, 1.97) | 1.29 (1.01, 1.66) | 1.04 (0.89, 1.23) | 1.11 (0.81, 1.52) | 0.99 (0.67, 1.45) | 0.90 (0.72, 1.12) | |
| Walkability | 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 1.02 (0.63, 1.65) | 1.06 (0.86, 1.30) | 0.96 (0.82, 1.11) | 1.23 (0.91, 1.66) | 0.90 (0.66, 1.22) | 1.06 (0.86, 1.30) | |
| 3 | 0.68 (0.41, 1.11) | 0.89 (0.73, 1.09) | 0.92 (0.79, 1.07) | 1.36 (1.01, 1.83) | 0.89 (0.65, 1.22) | 0.91 (0.74, 1.12) | |
| 4 | 0.44 (0.27, 0.73) | 0.72 (0.58, 0.89) | 0.94 (0.81, 1.10) | 1.26 (0.94, 1.70) | 0.67 (0.48, 0.93) | 1.02 (0.83, 1.25) | |
| Borders | 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 0.74 (0.44, 1.24) | 0.91 (0.73, 1.12) | 0.92 (0.80, 1.05) | 1.02 (0.78, 1.33) | 0.92 (0.68, 1.24) | 0.90 (0.75, 1.09) | |
| 3 | 0.99 (0.59, 1.66) | 1.09 (0.88, 1.36) | 1.05 (0.91, 1.21) | 0.79 (0.58, 1.08) | 1.05 (0.77, 1.43) | 0.89 (0.73, 1.08) | |
| 4 | 0.79 (0.46, 1.34) | 1.30 (1.03, 1.63) | 1.05 (0.89, 1.22) | 1.10 (0.81, 1.49) | 0.91 (0.64, 1.30) | 0.89 (0.72, 1.11) | |
| Arterial features | 1 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 2 | 0.66 (0.40, 1.10) | 0.92 (0.73, 1.17) | 0.88 (0.75, 1.02) | 0.78 (0.58, 1.03) | 1.01 (0.72, 1.42) | 0.78 (0.63, 0.96) | |
| 3 | 0.64 (0.38, 1.06) | 0.85 (0.67, 1.09) | 1.04 (0.90, 1.20) | 0.76 (0.58, 1.02) | 0.86 (0.62, 1.21) | 0.92 (0.75, 1.12) | |
| 4 | 0.80 (0.47, 1.36) | 0.85 (0.66, 1.10) | 1.05 (0.90, 1.23) | 0.73 (0.54, 0.99) | 0.93 (0.65, 1.33) | 0.96 (0.78, 1.18) |
a
Among only term births.