Table 1. Summary of P4−induced phenotypes in the female reproductive tract1.
| Apoptosis | Proliferation | N/C ratio2 | K10 expression | Alcian blue staining & hydropic degeneration | Keratinization | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cervix/Vagina | Uterus | Cervix/Vagina | Uterus | Cervix | Vagina | Cervix | Vagina | Cervix | Vagina | Cervix | Vagina | |||||||||||||
| Treat. | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 | E2 | E2+P4 |
| Pgrf/f | + | ++ | ++ | + | ++ | + | ++ | + | + | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | + | ++ | + | − | ++ | − | + | − | − | ++ | − |
| Pgred/ed | + | + | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | + | + | ++ | + | + | ++ | + | ++ | ++ | − | − | − | − | − | − | ++ | ++ |
Shown are phenotypes in epithelial PR–sufficient (Pgrf/f) and –deficient (Pgred/ed) mice treated with E2 and E2+P4. 2Nucleus to cytoplasm ratio. ++, high; +, low; −, rare/absent.