Figure 1.

PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) flowchart demonstrating the search strategy. After initial review, 37 full-length articles met the criteria for review. Reasons for exclusion at this stage (*) were failure to report return-to-sport data (n = 3), nonoperative management only (n = 2), failure to report outcomes as a function of procedure when multiple procedures were performed in a manuscript (n = 4), average age >20 years (n = 1), and irrelevant topic (n = 3).