Table 3.
Levene’s test for equality of variances in the two groups based on the dependent variables (anxiety, psychological hardiness, and general self-efficacy)
| Variables | F ratio | P-value |
|---|---|---|
| The level of anxiety | ||
| The difference between the pretest and posttest | 6.7 | P<0.01 |
| The difference between posttest and follow-up | 6.6 | P<0.01 |
| The level of psychological hardiness | ||
| The difference between the pretest and posttest | 7.1 | P<0.03 |
| The difference between posttest and follow-up | 7.6 | P<0.01 |
| The level of general self-efficacy | ||
| The difference between the pretest and posttest | 6.3 | P<0.01 |
| The difference between posttest and follow-up | 5.5 | P<0.01 |