Table 1.
2–5 years | ≥ 10 years | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1998–2005 (n = 159) | 2010–12 (n = 240) | 1998–2005 (n = 112) | 2010–12 (n = 58) | 1998–2005 versus 2010–12 | 2–5 versus ≥ 10 years | |||||
Median age (Q1–Q3) | Serotype | PCV‐7 | 3 years (3–4) | 3 years (3–4) | 31 years (15–47) | 30 years (16–47) | 2–5 years | ≥ 10 years | 1998–2005 | 2010–12 |
Median IgG post‐vaccination (Q1–Q3) (mg/l) | 3 | – | 2·7 (0·9–5·0) | 4·2 (2·4–7·7) | 2·1 (0·9–4·3) | 2·4 (1·2–4·3) | *** | n.s. | n.s. | *** |
9N | – | 3·8 (1·6–7·1) | 9·6 (4·7–19·2) | 5·4 (2·4–9·7) | 3·6 (1·8–11·6) | *** | n.s. | n.s. | *** | |
4 | + | 3·3 (1·5–4·8) | 14·6 (7·9–21·0) | 4·0 (1·7–5·6) | 1·7 (1·1–5·5) | *** | n.s. | n.s. | *** | |
Median fold increase IgG (Q1–Q3) | 3 | – | 8·9 (1·5–34·5) | 5·0 (1·7–11·5) | 2·2 (1·3–4·7) | 2·1 (1·4–2·9) | * | n.s. | *** | *** |
9N | – | 7·8 (2·9–21) | 16·7 (6·9–34·2) | 2·1 (1·5–5·3) | 6·0 (1·7–14·8) | *** | * | *** | *** | |
4 | + | 10·6 (5·0–21·8) | 18·5 (10·2–30·1) | 2·5 (1·4–6·5) | 3·4 (1·5–8·2) | *** | n.s. | *** | *** |
Only 2–5‐year‐old children tested in 2010–12 were vaccinated with PCV‐7 (grey column). PCV = pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; n = the number of included subjects; Q1 and Q3 = first and third quartiles; n.s. = not significant. *P‐value between 0·01 and 0·05; **P‐value between 0·001 and 0·01; *** P‐value < 0·001.