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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: J Phys Act Health. 2008;5(Suppl 1):S1–15. doi: 10.1123/jpah.5.s1.s1

Table 3.

Mean Responses of Children and Parents Over 5 Days and Comparison of Children’s Responses With Parents’ Responses (N = 28 Pairs)

Child survey Parent survey Agreement between child
and parental reports

Survey item Mean n (rangea) Mean %b Mean n (rangea) Mean %b Mean kappa
coefficient (95% CI)
Mean percent
agreement
(2)c How did you get to school
today?
.80 (.71–.89) 88.4
  bus 10 (8–12) 36.2 10 (9–12) 37.7
  car or truck 15 (13–17) 55.8 17 (15–19) 61.6
  walked 0 (0–0) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0
  biked 0 (0–0) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0
  skateboard, scooter, or
  Rollerblade
0 (0–0) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0
  other 2 (2–3) 8.0 0 (0–1) 0.7
(3) Whom did you travel with?
(Mark all that apply.)
  no one, I was by myself 0 (0–0) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0 1.00 100.0
  mother or father 16 (14–17) 58.7 16 (13–19) 59.3 .82 (.73–.92) 89.0
  brother or sister 14 (12–15) 49.2 7 (5–11) 25.3 .46 (.33–.58) 73.2
  other relative 0 (0–0) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0 1.00 100.0
  other student(s) 11 (10–13) 41.3 9 (8–11) 34.1 .75 (.63–.86) 87.0
  other 2 (2–3) 8.0 1 (1–1) 3.7 d 91.3
(4) Where will you go directly after school today? .64 (.34–.98) 86.7
  home 20 (19–22) 73.7 21 (20–23) 79.0
  after-school program at school 2 (0–3) 4.5 2 (0–1) 2.2
  relative’s house 0 (0–1) 0.7 0 (0–1) 0.0
  friend’s house 0 (0–1) 0.7 1 (1–1) 0.7
  YMCA/YWCA or boys and
  girls club
5 (4–5) 17.5 3 (3–4) 11.8
  sports practice or lessons 0 (0–1) 0.7 0 (0–1) 0.7
  other 1 (0–2) 2.2 2 (0–3) 5.9
(5) How will you get there? (if
previous answer was not home)
.61 (.28–.94) 87.0
  bus 3 (2–4) 28.4 1 (1–2) 22.4
  car or truck 2 (1–2) 17.5 2 (1–3) 35.2
  walk 5 (4–5) 54.1 2 (2–3) 42.4
  bike 0 0.0 0 0.0
  skateboard, scooter, or
  Rollerblade
0 0.0 0 0.0
  other 0 0.0 0 0.0
(6) Whom will you travel with?
(Mark all that apply.)
  no one, I will be by myself 2 (1–2) 6.5 1 (1–2) 4.8 90.6
  mother or father 6 (4–8) 21.7 8 (5 –11) 28.2 .57 (.42–.72) 83.3
  brother or sister 11 (10–12) 39.8 4 (2–7) 16.0 .13 (0–.26) 63.0
  other relative 0 (0–1) 0.0 0 (0–0) 0.0 1.00 100.0
  other student(s) 20 (19–21) 73.2 17 (14–19) 60.1 .64 (.51–.77) 81.9
  other 4 (3–4) 13.0 1 (1–1) 3.6 86.2
(7) When you go home, how will
you get there?
.81 (.70–.90) 88.9
  bus 16 (15–18) 59.6 16 (15–18) 59.3
  car or truck 10 (8–11) 36.0 11 (8–12) 39.3
  walk 1 (1–2) 4.4 1 (1–1) 3.6
  bike 0 0.0 0 0.0
  skateboard, scooter, or
  Rollerblade
0 0.0 0 0.0
  other 0 0.0 0 0.0
  missing 1 0
a

Ranges are based on the 5-day period.

b

Percents do not add up to 100% because they are averaged over the 5 days.

c

The survey item numbers correspond to the survey questions in the Appendix.

d

— indicates cells too small to calculate kappa.