Table 4. Final model of associations between sociodemographic, alcohol use, HIV-related and partner-related variables and depressive symptoms.

Variables	b (SE)	OR (CI = 95%)a
Pregnancy unplanned (ref = planned)	0.69 (0.28)	1.98 (1.38–2.83)***
IPV (ref = no)	1.19 (0.34)	3.30 (1.70–6.38)***
IPV × pregnancy unplanned	−0.89 (0.43)	0.42 (0.18-.97)*
Employed (reference = not employed)	−0.55 (0.22)	0.57 (0.37–0.88)*
HIV-positive children (ref = no or do not know)	−1.16 (0.47)	0.31 (0.12–0.79)*
Adherence (ref = nonadherent)	−0.70 (0.18)	0.51 (0.36–0.71)***
Male involvement index	−0.09 (0.03)	0.93 (0.88–0.99)*

Note: NS = not significant in multivariable model; ART = antiretroviral therapy.

^aHosmer and Lemeshow chi-square = 12.95, p > .05; Nagelkerke R² = .15.

***P < .001.

**P < .01.

*P < .05.