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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 21.
Published in final edited form as: Environ Res. 2012 May 9;116:74–84. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2012.04.003

Table 3.

PCB body burdens from the NTP rat studies and human epidemiological studies.

Study PCB 118 PCB 126 PCB 153 Sums of PCB congeners
Animal Studies
NTP studies, measurements in ng/ml in blooda 35.77 0.06391 57
NTP studies, per plasma equivalent, ng/mlb, 47.57 0.085 76
Human studiesc
Abdelouahab et al. (2008) n/a n/a Maximum 2.87
Median 0.48
(Mono-ortho)
Maximum 1.33
Median 0.130
(Non-coplanar)
Maximum 2.87
Median 0.79
Alvarez-Pedrerol et al. (2009)d (two cohorts) Below LOD (0.071 ng/ml) n/a Median in two cohorts, 0.27 and 0.42
Bloom et al. (2003) Maximum 0.642, mean 0.151 n/a Maximum 1.891
Mean 0.637
Chevrier et al. (2008)d Maximum 0.16, geometric mean 0.028 n/a Maximum 0.76, geometric mean 0.045 (Mono-ortho)
Maximum 0.97
Geometric mean 0.244
(All)
Maximum 2.56
Geometric mean 0.52
Dallaire et al. (2009a)d Maximum 3.9
Geometric mean 0.18
n/a Maximum 45.9
Geometric mean 1.4
(Mono-ortho)
Maximum 6.8
Geometric mean 0.36
(All)
Maximum 113
Geometric mean 5.0
Dallaire et al. (2009b) n/a n/a Maximum 6.12
Geometric mean 0.89
Lopez-Espinosa et al. (2009) n/a n/a n/a (All)
Maximum 14
Mean 1.3
Maervoet et al. (2007) e 95th percentile 0.27
Mean 0.12
n/a 95th percentile 0.73
Mean 0.27
Meeker et al. (2007) 95th percentile 0.18 n/a 95th percentile 0.19 95th percentile 2.65
Geometric mean 0.06 Geometric mean 0.21 Geometric mean 1.08
Sala et al. (2001) n/a n/a n/a 6.7 in workers
Turyk et al. (2007) Median in two cohorts, 0.048 and 0.059 Median in two cohorts, 0.00012 and 0.00016 Median in two cohorts, 0.20 and 0.23
a

Listed values are for the highest PCB body burden measured for the lowest administered dose.

b

Concentrations in blood divided by blood:plasma partition coefficient of 0.75

c

Units are ng/ml or ng/g in plasma or serum. When data were reported for men and women separately, only data for women are listed.

d

Converted from a per-lipid basis using a value of 7.9 g lipid/liter of blood.

e

Converted from concentration in cord serum to concentration in maternal serum by dividing by 0.259 (see text).