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. 2016 Jul 21;11(7):e0159510. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0159510

Table 1. Characteristics of the 3 clustersolution.

Total sample Cluster 1 Cluster 2 Cluster 3 F / Χ² p effect-size Post-hoc (Bonferroni)
N 2493 1761 628 104
70.6% 25.2% 4.2%
age (years) 14–92 M 50.6 49.5 53.5 52.9 F = 11.960 < .001 ɳ2 = .010 c1<c2*** / c2>c3 n.s. / c1<c3 n.s.
SD 18.6 18.7 17.7 18.8
Sex male 1169 (46.9%) 819 305 45 Χ² = 1.360 .507
female 1324 (53.1%) 942 323 59
emotionalabuse M 6.51 5.51 7.93 14.80 F = 1906.382 < .001 ɳ2 = .605 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 2.60 .92 2.46 3.61
Physical abuse M 5.88 5.37 6.54 13.62 F = 2100.728 < .001 ɳ2 = .926 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 2.17 .65 1.81 3.91
sexual abuse M 5.45 5.04 5.79 10.22 F = 846.560 < .001 ɳ2 = .405 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 1.65 .26 1.57 4.77
emotionalneglect M 10.09 8.27 14.03 17.07 F = 1072.039 < .001 ɳ2 = .463 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 4.24 .26 4.18 3.88
physical neglect M 8.14 6.99 10.31 14.55 F = 906.636 < .001 ɳ2 = .421 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 3.02 2.02 2.78 3.32
Total sample Cluster 1 Cluster 2 Cluster 3 F p effect-size Contrasts (simple)
Depression PHQ-2 M 0.86 0.62 1.34 2.03 173.180 < .001 ɳ2 = .122 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 1.13 0.96 1.28 1.23
Anxiety GAD-2 M 0.67 0.44 1.08 2.16 209.256 < .001 ɳ2 = .144 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 1.10 0.84 1.31 1.53
psych. Distress total score M 1.53 1.05 2.41 4.19 225.274 < .001 ɳ2 = .154 c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3***
SD 2.06 1,64 2.41 2.51

***p < .001.