Table 1. Characteristics of the 3 clustersolution.
Total sample | Cluster 1 | Cluster 2 | Cluster 3 | F / Χ² | p | effect-size | Post-hoc (Bonferroni) | ||
N | 2493 | 1761 | 628 | 104 | |||||
70.6% | 25.2% | 4.2% | |||||||
age (years) 14–92 | M | 50.6 | 49.5 | 53.5 | 52.9 | F = 11.960 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .010 | c1<c2*** / c2>c3 n.s. / c1<c3 n.s. |
SD | 18.6 | 18.7 | 17.7 | 18.8 | |||||
Sex | male | 1169 (46.9%) | 819 | 305 | 45 | Χ² = 1.360 | .507 | ||
female | 1324 (53.1%) | 942 | 323 | 59 | |||||
emotionalabuse | M | 6.51 | 5.51 | 7.93 | 14.80 | F = 1906.382 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .605 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 2.60 | .92 | 2.46 | 3.61 | |||||
Physical abuse | M | 5.88 | 5.37 | 6.54 | 13.62 | F = 2100.728 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .926 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 2.17 | .65 | 1.81 | 3.91 | |||||
sexual abuse | M | 5.45 | 5.04 | 5.79 | 10.22 | F = 846.560 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .405 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 1.65 | .26 | 1.57 | 4.77 | |||||
emotionalneglect | M | 10.09 | 8.27 | 14.03 | 17.07 | F = 1072.039 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .463 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 4.24 | .26 | 4.18 | 3.88 | |||||
physical neglect | M | 8.14 | 6.99 | 10.31 | 14.55 | F = 906.636 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .421 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 3.02 | 2.02 | 2.78 | 3.32 | |||||
Total sample | Cluster 1 | Cluster 2 | Cluster 3 | F | p | effect-size | Contrasts (simple) | ||
Depression PHQ-2 | M | 0.86 | 0.62 | 1.34 | 2.03 | 173.180 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .122 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 1.13 | 0.96 | 1.28 | 1.23 | |||||
Anxiety GAD-2 | M | 0.67 | 0.44 | 1.08 | 2.16 | 209.256 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .144 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 1.10 | 0.84 | 1.31 | 1.53 | |||||
psych. Distress total score | M | 1.53 | 1.05 | 2.41 | 4.19 | 225.274 | < .001 | ɳ2 = .154 | c1<c2*** / c2<c3*** / c1<c3*** |
SD | 2.06 | 1,64 | 2.41 | 2.51 |
***p < .001.