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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Interpers Violence. 2016 Jan 21;33(15):2439–2464. doi: 10.1177/0886260515625909

Table 2.

Combat Experiences of Female OEF/OIF Veterans

Experience n (%)
Being attacked or ambushed 25 (13.5)
Receiving incoming artillery, rocket, or mortar fire, or an IED 94 (50.8)
Being shot at or receiving small arms fire 35 (18.9)
Shooting at or directing fire at the enemy 10 (5.4)
Being responsible for the death of an enemy combatant 4 (2.2)
Being responsible for the death of a non-combatant 2 (1.1)
Seeing dead bodies or human remains 61 (33.0)
Handling or uncovering human remain 25 (13.5)
Seeing dead or seriously injured Americans 55 (29.7)
Knowing someone seriously injured or killed 98 (53.0)
Participating in demeaning operations 16 (8.6)
Seeing ill or injured women and children whom you could not help 28 (15.1)
Had a close call, was shot at or hit, but protective gear saved you 11 (5.9)
Had a buddy shot or hit who was near you 5 (2.7)
Clearing or searching buildings 16 (8.6)
Engaging in hand-to-hand combat 3 (1.6)
Saved the life of a soldier or civilian 11 (5.9)
None of these 57 (30.8)