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. 2015 Oct 21;30:3304–3313. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4603-1

Table 2.

Distribution of ASA scores, defect sizes, EHS classifications, and risk factors

TEP Lichtenstein p
n % n %
ASA score
 1 2294 33.57 2980 28.23 <0.001
 II 3696 54.09 4944 46.84
 III/IV 843 12.34 2631 24.93
Defect size
 I 1182 17.30 1344 12.73 <0.001
 II 4411 64.55 5994 56.79
 III 1240 18.15 3217 30.48
EHS classification
 Medial 1250 18.29 3339 31.63 <0.001
 Lateral 4640 67.91 5292 50.14
 Combined 943 13.80 1924 18.23
Risk factors
 Total
  Yes 1765 25.83 4136 39.19 <0.001
  No 5068 74.17 6419 60.81
 COPD
  Yes 303 4.43 896 8.49 <0.001
  No 6530 95.57 9659 91.51
 Diabetes
  Yes 299 4.38 893 8.46 <0.001
  No 6534 96.52 9662 91.54
 Aortic aneurism
  Yes 21 0.31 125 1.18 <0.001
 No 6812 99.69 10430 98.82
 Immunosuppression
  Yes 29 0.42 137 1.30 <0.001
  No 6804 99.58 10,418 98.70
 Corticoids
  Yes 68 1.00 148 1.40 0.020
  No 6765 99.00 10,407 98.60
 Smoking
  Yes 789 11.55 1250 11.84 0.563
  No 6044 88.45 9305 88.16
 Coagulopathy
  Yes 80 1.17 235 2.23 <0.001
  No 6753 98.83 10,320 97.77
 Antiplatelet medication
  Yes 440 6.44 1410 13.36 <0.001
  No 6393 93.56 9145 86.64
 Anticoagulation therapy
  Yes 96 1.40 503 4.77 <0.001
  No 6737 98.60 10,052 95.23