Skip to main content
. 2015 Oct 21;30:3304–3313. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4603-1

Table 3.

Unadjusted analysis of intra- and postoperative complications, reoperations, and pain and recurrence rates on 1-year follow-up

TEP Lichtenstein p
n % n %
Intraoperative complications
Total
 Yes 80 1.17 133 1.26 0.622
 No 6753 98.83 10,422 98.74
Bleeding
 Yes 52 0.76 43 0.41 0.003
 No 6781 99.24 10,512 99.59
Injuries
 Total
  Yes 43 0.63 103 0.98 0.017
  No 6790 99.37 10,452 99.02
 Vascular
  Yes 19 0.28 15 0.14 0.054
  No 6814 99.72 10,540 99.86
 Bowell
  Yes 4 0.06 5 0.05 0.745
  No 6829 99.94 10,550 99.95
 Bladder
  Yes 3 0.04 3 0.03 0.685
  No 6830 99.96 10,552 99.97
 Nerve
  Yes 0 0.00 65 0.62 <0.001
  No 6833 100.0 10,490 99.38
Postoperative complications
Total
 Yes 115 1.68 447 4.23 <0.001
 No 6718 98.32 10,108 95.77
Bleeding
 Yes 79 1.16 260 2.46 <0.001
 No 6754 98.84 10,295 97.54
Seroma
 Yes 35 0.51 156 1.48 <0.001
 No 6798 99.49 10,399 98.52
Infection
 Yes 4 0.06 27 0.26 0.003
 No 6829 99.94 10,528 99.74
Bowell injury/anastomotic leakage
 Yes 0 0.00 2 0.02 0.523
 No 6833 100.0 10,553 99.98
Wound healing disorders
 Yes 5 0.07 37 0.35 <0.001
 No 6828 99.93 10,518 99.35
Ileus
 Yes 0 0.00 2 0.02 0.523
 No 6833 100.0 10,553 99.98
Reoperations
Yes 49 0.72 138 1.31 <0.001
No 6784 99.28 10,417 98.69
Recurrence on follow-up
Yes 64 0.94 88 0.83 0.505
No 6769 99.06 10,467 99.17
Pain at rest on follow-up
Yes 276 4.04 487 4.61 0.075
No 6557 95.96 10,038 95.39
Pain on exertion on follow-up
Yes 540 7.90 974 9.23 0.002
No 6293 92.10 9581 90.77
Pain requiring treatment
Yes 160 2.34 242 2.29 0.836
No 6673 97.36 10,313 97.71