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. 2016 Jul 21;6:29883. doi: 10.1038/srep29883

Table 2. Measured physical parameters and concentrations of species relevant to this discussion in various marine HT vents and modern bulk seawater. aRefs 43,45; bRefs 84, 85, 86; cRef. 87, dRefs 39,88, eRef. 59, fRef. 45, −.= not determined, bd = below detection limit as reported.

  Rainbowa,c,d 9°50′ East Pacific Risea,b,d Guaymas Basina,e Lost Citya,d,f Seawater a,b,c,d
Temperature (°C) 365 221–363 172–299 94 2
pH 3 3.5–4.2 4.48–6.09 10.2 8.1
H2 (mM) 12–16 0.4–1.2 0.5–3.3 9.1–10.5
CO2 (mM) 20–24 8.19–99.3 35–51 <0.19 2.36
CO (μM) 5.1–7.3 <2 0–92 <1
CH4 (mM) 2 <0.11 44–59 <1.09
Formate (μM) <140 bd
Acetate (μM) 65–365* 1–35 bd
H2S (mM) 2–3.3 4.6–19.2 6.8–8 0.07–0.47
CH3SH (nM) 7.7–10.3 4–11.4 8.1–16,700 1.4–1.9
SO42− (mM) 0 0 0 1–4 53

*The acetate detected in Guaymas Basin fluids is attributed to contributions from microbes and thermal cracking of biological material in sediments.