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. 2016 Jul 22;15:117. doi: 10.1186/s12939-016-0408-7

Table 3.

Pregnancy histories of study population and univariable associations with obstetric referrals

Variables Frequency
N = 720
Percentage Referred to next level of healthcare p-value
Yes, % No, %
Total pregnancies (n = 526)
− 1 86 16.3 20.0 80.0 0.369
− 2 98 18.6 20.4 79.6
− 3 106 20.2 28.3 71.7
− >3 236 44.9 26.7 73.3
Live births (n = 527)
− 0 154 29.2 22.9 77.1 0.502
− 1 120 22.8 22.5 77.5
− 2 80 15.2 25.0 75.0
− 3 72 13.7 22.2 77.8
− >3 101 19.2 31.7 68.3
Miscarriages (n = 526)
− None 407 77.4 23.2 76.8 0.081
− 1 90 17.1 26.7 73.3
− 2 or more 29 5.5 41.4 58.6
Still births (n = 525)
− None 477 90.9 23.9 76.1 0.211
− 1 32 6.1 37.5 62.5
− 2 or more 16 3.0 33.3 66.7
Induced abortions (n = 523)
− None 390 74.6 26.0 74,0 0.590
− 1 100 19.1 23.0 77.0
− 2 or more 3 6.3 18.2 81.8
Disease conditions during pregnancy (n = 522)
− Oedema 120 23.0 18.5 81.5 0.257
− Cough 97 18.6 24.7 75.3
− Rashes 35 6.7 25.7 74.3
− Malaria 97 18.0 23.5 76.6
− Other 176 33.7 30.1 69.9
Perception about disease conditions (n = 554)
− Emergencies 112 20.2 33.9 66.1 0.005
− Not emergencies 443 79.8 21.3 78.7

Test: Chi-square/Fischer’s exact test