TABLE 4.
Therapeutic effect of LPC in combination with colistin, tigecycline, or imipenem in murine peritoneal sepsis model with A. baumannii Ab186
Treatmenta | n | Log10 CFU/g (mean ± SEM) |
% sterile blood cultures | Mouse survival (%)b | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spleen | Lungs | ||||
CTL | 13 | 9.79 ± 0.06 | 9.63 ± 0.13 | 0 | 0* |
LPC | 15 | 7.73 ± 0.49 | 7.45 ± 0.48 | 46.67c | 46.67c** |
CST | 15 | 5.48 ± 0.09c | 6.45 ± 0.84c | 53.33c | 53.33c** |
LPC+CST | 15 | 3.71 ± 1.09c,d | 3.90 ± 1.12c,d | 66.67c | 66.67c** |
TGC | 15 | 9.60 ± 0.07 | 9.59 ± 0.13 | 0d | 0d** |
LPC+TGC | 15 | 6.81 ± 0.98c,e | 6.47 ± 1.06c,e | 33.33c,e | 33.33c,e** |
IMP | 15 | 9.33 ± 0.10c | 9.60 ± 0.06d | 0d | 0d* |
LPC+IMP | 15 | 6.61 ± 0.65c,d | 7.36 ± 0.75c,e | 33.33c,e | 33.33c,e* |
CTL, control (no treatment); LPC, lysophosphatidylcholine; CST, colistin; TGC, tigecycline; IMP, imipenem.
*, mouse mortality was recorded over 24 h; **, mouse mortality was recorded over 72 h.
P < 0.05 compared to the controls.
P < 0.05 compared to the LPC group.
P < 0.05 compared to the TGC or IMP group.