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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2016 Apr 8;57(8):938–946. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12557

Table 2.

Brain regions demonstrating differential BOLD response modulated by expected value/prediction error co-varying conduct problems level during a passive avoidance task in 72 youth

Coordinates of Peak Activation b
Regiona Left/Right BA x y z F p Voxels
Choice-Phase
Conduct Problem Level-by-Choice Interaction
AIC/iFG Left 47 −31.5 16.5 −15.5 17.09 <.0001 46
AIC/iFG Right 47 46.5 22.5 −0.5 16.85 .0001 22
striatum Right 4.5 1.5 11.5 16.25 .0001 75
middle temporal/occipital gyrus Right 19 37.5 −79.5 20.5 13.47 .0005 24
Feedback-Phase
Conduct Problem Level-by-Feedback Type Interaction
cuneus Left 30 −13.5 −67.5 8.5 19.40 <.0001 132
Main Effect of Feedback Type
medial frontal gyrus Right 6 22.5 4.5 50.5 13.57 .0005 20
superior frontal gyrus Right 6 13.5 22.5 50.5 17.23 <.0001 19
Main Effect of CU Traits
superior temporal gyrus Right 22 58.5 −40.5 17.5 17.10 <.0001 18
a

According to the Talairach Daemon Atlas (http://www.nitrc.org/projects/tal-daemon/).

b

Based on the Tournoux & Talairach standard brain template, BA= Brodmann’s Area

AIC/iFG= anterior insula cortex/inferior frontal gyrus