Table 4.
T waves inversion | ST-segment | QRS complex | Q waves |
Are the most frequent finding along ECG evolution | Makes priority rule out obstructive coronary artery disease | aVR lead is especially sensible to changes in voltage because it "faces" the apex | Permanent pathological Q waves are exceptional |
Appear mainly in precordial leads (V2-V6) | More frequent on precordial leads, except V1 | ||
Negative T waves are deep, symmetrical and widespread | Reciprocal depression is less frequent than in STEMI | ||
Progressive QT-interval prolongation | Suspicious combinations: | ||
ST-depression in aVR plus no elevation in V1 (91% sensitivity, 96% specificity)[87] | |||
The sum of elevation in V4-V6/V1-V3 ≥ 1 (77% sensitivity, 80% specificity)[65] | |||
No negative T wave in V1 plus positive T wave in aVR must raise suspicion (95% sensitivity, 97% specificity)[62] | Level of ST segment elevation lesser than in anterior STEMI |
ECG: Electrocardiogram; STEMI: ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.