Table 2. Severe hyperglycemia (>200 mg/dL) was associated with increased mortality in the overall cohort (HR 1.94, 95% CI: 1.63–2.32; P<0.001) and in patients without pre-existing diabetes (HR 2.22, 95% CI: 1.83–2.69; P<0.001) but not in patients with known type 2 diabetes mellitus and in patients admitted for sepsis.
| Groups | HR | 95% CI | P | Intra-ICU mortality, glucose <200 mg/dL (%) | Intra-ICU mortality, glucose >200 mg/dL (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall cohort | 1.94 | 1.63–2.32 | <0.001 | 10 | 18 |
| Type 2 diabetes | 1.03 | 0.65–1.62 | 0.5 | 12 | 13 |
| Without type 2 diabetes | 2.22 | 1.83–2.69 | <0.001 | 10 | 20 |
| Admitted for sepsis | 1.29 | 0.79–2.09 | 0.32 | 40 | 40 |
HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; ICU, intensive care unit.