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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jul 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Jul 26;68(4):382–392. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.05.028

TABLE 5.

Factors Associated with Cardiac Death or Retransplantation

Variables Univariate Analysis Multivariate Analysis
HR 95% CI p HR 95% CI p
Recipient age, per 1 year 0.97 0.945–0.999 0.04 0.98 0.94–1.01 0.16
Diabetes at baseline 1.40 0.22–5.27 0.67
Hypertension at baseline 0.30 0.02–1.52 0.17
Hyperlipidemia at baseline 0.20 0.01–1.02 0.05 0.16 0.01–1.00 0.05
Total cholesterol at 1 year, per 1 mg/dl 1.01 0.99–1.02 0.27
Triglycerides at 1 year, per 1 mg/dl 1.00 0.99–1.00 0.997
LVEF at 1 year, per −1% 1.01 0.94–1.07 0.79
Acute cellular rejection ≥grade 2R during the first year 2.92 0.93–8.86 0.06
rATG 1.72 0.08–14.78 0.66
Tacrolimus 0.58 0.09–2.29 0.47
Sirolimus 2.63 0.84–7.99 0.09
Female donor 1.87 0.57–5.61 0.29
Donor-recipient sex mismatch 0.63 0.10–2.34 0.53
Baseline intimal volume, per 1 mm3/mm 1.00 0.67–1.36 0.99
Baseline percent intimal volume, per 1% 1.01 0.94–1.08 0.68
Donor atherosclerosis (MIT at baseline ≥0.5 mm) 1.03 0.34–3.41 0.96
ASP at baseline 0.43 0.02–2.19 0.36
Increase in MIT ≥0.5 mm during the first year 1.12 0.17–4.22 0.88
Increase in intimal volume, per 1 mm3/mm 1.10 0.54–2.07 0.79
Increase in percent intimal volume, per 1% 1.07 0.98–1.18 0.14
Decrease in vessel volume, per 1 mm3/mm 1.33 0.94–1.89 0.11
Decrease in lumen volume, per 1 mm3/mm 1.33 0.95–1.89 0.10
ASP progression 4.83 1.4514.66 0.01 6.58 1.7026.33 0.008
Calcium progression 0.79 0.12–2.94 0.75
Paradoxical vessel remodeling of the proximal LAD segment 13.84 2.72–252.29 0.0004 10.35 1.98–190.65 0.003

All variables with a p value of ≤ 0.05 on univariate analysis were included in multivariate analysis.

Abbreviations as in Tables 1, 2, and 4.