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. 2016 Apr 4;82(8):2399–2410. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02549-15

TABLE 2.

Relative abundancesa of Lactobacillus species in the crops, gizzards, ilea, and ceca of broilers at different ages

Intestinal segment and species Relative abundance with the following diet:
SE for abundance by diet Relative abundance on day:
SE for abundance by day P value for effectb of:
MBF CKMS-30 8 15 22 25 29 36 Day Diet
Crop
    L. johnsonii 50.0 47.6 4.3 47.7 56.4 51.6 46.3 50.5 40.4 10.1 0.719 0.598
    L. reuteri 14.5 15.0 3.4 19.8 AB 23.8 A 8.7 B 17.0 AB 8.3 B 10.9 AB 4.4 0.005 0.868
    L. crispatus 5.3 6.0 4.2 23.3 A 4.2 B 1.8 B 0.5 B 1.5 B 2.8 B 7.7 0.047 0.901
    L. salivarius 24.8 23.9 5.5 2.2 B 7.0 B 32.6 A 32.7 A 33.6 A 37.9 A 7.6 <0.001 0.869
Gizzard
    L. johnsonii 37.3 36.3 5.8 36.0 AB 55.4 A 33.1 AB 31.1 B 32.4 AB 32.9 AB 8.3 0.049 0.871
    L. reuteri 5.6 7.2 1.8 7. 0AB 11.8 A 4.1 AB 6.2 AB 3.2 B 6.0 AB 2.7 0.053 0.412
    L. crispatus 2.9 2.9 1.2 6.5 3.6 1.7 0.9 1.6 3.2 2.5 0.261 0.987
    L. salivarius 8.0 8.1 1.5 0.3 B 3.7 AB 12.3 A 14.5 A 10.7 AB 6.8 AB 3.8 0.006 0.935
Ileum
    L. johnsonii 38.5 37.9 5.3 34.8 45.1 39.6 48.8 34.6 26.5 8.5 0.139 0.908
    L. reuteri 4.6 B 6.4 A 0.4 10. 0 A 10.0 A 3.6 B 5.0 AB 3.2 B 1.6 B 1.3 0.003 <0.001
    L. crispatus 5.7 5.6 2.3 15.6 7.2 3.0 2.2 2.2 3.7 5.2 0.100 0.988
    L. salivarius 16.7 19.5 3.7 0.9 B 0.9 B 26.5 A 17.1 AB 27.3 A 35.8 A 6.6 <0.001 0.496
Cecum
    L. johnsonii 3.0 2.4 0.4 7.0 A 4.0 B 1.4 BC 1.4 BC 0.8 C 1.1 C 0.9 <0.001 0.230
    L. reuteri 1.2 2.2 0.5 6.7 A 2.6 B 0.2 B 0.1 B 0.2 B 0.3 B 1.1 <0.001 0.074
    L. crispatus 0.7 0.8 0.5 3.6 A 0.8 B 0.1 B 0.01 B 0.0 0.1 B 0.8 <0.001 0.839
    L. salivarius 0.6 B 1.4 A 0.1 0.1 B 0.3 B 1.2 B 1.5 A 1.3 A 1.8 A 0.4 <0.001 0.001
a

Expressed as LSMeans of percentages. Only Lactobacillus species with a relative abundance of >1% on one of the six sampling days are presented here. Values followed by different capital letters in the same row differ significantly (P ≤ 0.05).

b

No significant interaction between day and diet was observed.