Table 3.
Fatty acids | C diet group | E diet group | p-value (T test) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |||
∑ SFA | 43.18 | 9.12 | 42.35 | 5.09 | 0.7041 | |
C12:0 | 3.21 | 2.44 | 2.31 | 1.90 | 0.1754 | |
C14:0 | 0.62 | 0.28 | 0.58 | 0.27 | 0.6893 | |
C16:0 | 17.93 | 4.61 | 6.17 | 2.48 | 0.1114 | |
C18:0 | 21.77 | 5.8 | 23.42 | 4.64 | 0.2824 | |
∑ MUFA | 22.96 | 7.2 | 19.65 | 5.38 | 0.0792 | |
C16:1 n-7 | 3.47 | 4.62 | 1.85 | 0.75 | 0.1094 | |
C18:1 n-9 | 17.56 | 5.42 | 16.30 | 4.67 | 0.3918 | |
C18:1 n-7 | 1.93 | 0.42 | 1.64 | 0.23 | 0.0058** | |
∑ PUFA | 27.23 | 8.05 | 33.9 | 6.28 | 0.0026* | |
C18:2 n-6 (LA) | 13.7 | 3.4 | 15.61 | 2.27 | 0.0284* | |
C18:3 n-3 (ALA) | 0.82 | 1.17 | 3.32 | 1.17 | 0.0000** | |
C20:3 n-6 | 3.02 | 6.09 | 1.57 | 2.61 | 0.5676 | |
C20:4 n-6 (AA) | 12.66 | 4.18 | 9.41 | 2.87 | 0.0055** | |
C20:5 n-3 (EPA) | 0.87 | 0.74 | 3.16 | 0.92 | 0.0006** | |
C22:6 n-3 (DHA) | 1.88 | 1.08 | 3.38 | 1.02 | 0.0006** | |
∑ Omega-6a | 25.63 | 7.72 | 25.69 | 4.13 | 0.9763 | |
∑ Omega-3b | 2.16 | 1.83 | 8.22 | 3.50 | 10−9** | |
Omega-6/omega-3 ratio | 32.73 | 62.02 | 4.25 | 3.93 | 0.0769 | |
Otherc | 6.63 | 4.1 |
SFA saturated fatty acids, MUFA monounsaturated fatty acids, PUFA polyunsaturated fatty acids
aLA + ETA + AA
bALA + EPA + DHA
cFA not identified according to the used standard
*P < 0.05
**P < 0.01