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. 2016 Aug;5(4):358–371. doi: 10.21037/hbsn.2016.03.09

Table 8. Prevalence of malnutrition according to blood units.

Nutrition assessment tool Blood units Blood loss
PRC FFP Apheresis Cryo
BMI for ascites (N=33)
   Normal 5.00±5.31 3.16±3.56 1.00±1.00 0.26±1.15 1771.05±1490.65
   Severe 6.21±2.19 3.64±2.93 0.50±0.94 0.00±0.00 1907.14±548.37
   P value 0.034* 0.416 0.060 0.391 0.136
Triceps (N=33)
   Normal 4.96±4.61 3.12±3.50 0.84±1.03 0.20±1.00 1646.00±1269.02
   Moderate 6.25±1.71 5.50±1.92 1.00±1.16 0.00±0.00 2125.00±250.00
   Severe 8.25±2.87 2.75±2.22 0.25±0.50 3.00±0.00 2675.00±623.83
   P value 0.021* 0.163 0.448 0.852 0.006*
SGA (N=33)
   Normal 3.00±1.58 1.20±1.64 0.40±0.55 0.00±0.00 1000.00±595.82
   Moderate 5.68±4.53 3.96±3.45 0.96±1.06 0.20±1.00 1926.00±1253.75
   Severe 8.33±3.51 0.96±1.06 0.00±0.00 0.00±0.00 2400.00±360.56
   P value 0.029* 0.160 0.123 0.852 0.019*
Albumin (N=33)
   Normal 2.60±1.95 1.20±1.64 0.40±0.55 0.00±0.00 1,360.00±789.30
   Malnourished 6.04±4.38 3.75±3.35 0.86±1.04 0.18±0.95 1912.50±1221.23
   P value 0.017* 0.059 0.398 0.673 0.275

Kruskal Wallis test (mean ± SD), *, P<0.05 (between different blood units and blood loss during surgery). BMI, body mass index; MUAC, mid upper arm circumference, MAMC, mid arm muscle circumference, SGA, subjective global assessment; HG, hand grip strength; PRC, packed RBC; FFP, fresh frozen plasma; Cryo, cryoprecipitate.