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. 2016 Aug;138(2):e20153496. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-3496

TABLE 2.

Child Characteristics by Gestational Age Groups

Mean, SD or Weighted %
All Late Preterm (34–36 wk) Early Term (37–38 wk) Term (39–41 wk) P*
Weighted percentage 9.1 28.8 62.1
Gender, male 50.5 49.5 50.9 50.5 .84
Birth weight, g 3359.2, 497.8 2873.5, 859.0 3247.8, 618.6 3481.7, 414.4 <.0001
Fetal growth
 Intrauterine growth restriction (<10%, small for gestational age) 10.4 10.0 9.8 10.8 .57
 5-Minute Apgar >7 97.7 93.2 97.9 98.2 <.0001
Days of hospitalization <.0001
 0–1 d 91.7 70.7 92.9 94.2
 2–7 d 5.9 14.9 5.2 4.9
 8–14 d 1.5 8.0 1.6 0.6
 15–30 d 0.7 5.4 0.3 0.3
 >30 d 0.2 1.1 0.1 0.07
Received early intervention (yes)
 9 mo 1.6 3.9 1.9 1.1 .0001
 24 mo 2.2 3.0 2.5 1.9 .24
Age at assessment, mo
 Preschool 51.9, 5.1 52.0, 4.4 51.8, 5.2 51.9, 4.0 .39
 Kindergarten 65.3, 3.6 65.5, 4.7 65.2, 4.1 65.3, 3.0 .20
Month of assessment, preschool .38
 August–October 64.4 62.0 63.4 65.1
 November–January 23.1 25.8 22.6 22.9
 February–June 12.6 12.1 13.9 12.0
Month of kindergarten at assessment .32
 August–October 39.9 36.7 37.5 41.6
 November–January 50.4 52.5 54.0 48.4
 February–June 9.7 10.8 8.5 10.0
*

P value was derived based on analysis of variance for continuous measures and χ2 test for categorical data.