Table 2.
Author | Year | Country | Population | Exclusion | Specie | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Özgöztaslis O [19] | 1997 | Turkey | Patients between 2–50 years seen in a medical center; mean of 12. | Sickness that is exacerbated by the cold, infected lesions and pregnant or nursing women | Leishmania spp. | 6 months |
Gurei M [22] | 2000 | Turkey | Patients with a confirmed parasitological diagnosis | N.E. | N.E | 3 months |
Asilian A [21] | 2004 | France | Patients from the Leishmania and Skin diseases Research Center. Age ranged 2–65 years, mean of 26. | Lesions > 2 months (to exclude any natural self-healing during follow-up), allergy to antimonials, those pregnant and breastfeeding | L. tropica/L. major | 6 months |
Salmanpour R [15] | 2006 | Iran | Patients attending the dermatological unit of the Faghihi Hospital, Shiraz | N.E. | Leishmania spp. | ≥2 months |
Layegh P [10] | 2009 | Iran | Patients ≤ 13 years from the Dermatological Clinic of the Qaem Hospital, Mashad. Age mean 6.8 ± 3.4 in cruytherapy and 6.2 ± 3.4 in Glucantime | Lesions ≥ 3 months, allergy to antimonials, patients who utilized another treatment at the beginning of the study | Leishmania spp. | 6 months |
López P [20] | 2010 | Colombia | Patients < 10 years from local hospitals in Santander and Tolima. 38.8 % women and 61.2 % men. | Use of anti-Leishmania drugs in the last 3 months, > 5 lesions, lesions on the border (<2 cm) of mucosal areas, eyes, nose, mouth or genitals | Leishmania (V.) panamensis | 3 months |
Negera E [14] | 2012 | Ethiopia | Patients from the Kibet Health Center. Age mean 18.4 ± 11.7 in cryotherapy and 19.6 ± 7.4 in SSG | N.E. | Leishmania aethiopica | 6 months |
Soto J [13] | 2013 | Bolivia | Patients > 12 years from the province of Chapare, Bolivia | Lesions > 30 mm, use of anti-Leishmania therapy in the last 3 months, history of concomitant diseases, mucosal lesions in the nose and mouth and immunosuppression | L. braziliensis | 6 months |
N.E. The article does not give explicit information about this variable