Table 2.
Associations between cardiovascular disease and neighborhood availability of the four resources, small area market statistics
| Men (N = 2 040 826) | Women (N = 2 153 426) | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model-1 | Model-2 | Model-3 | Model-1 | Model-2 | Model-3 | |||||||||||||
| OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | OR | 95 % CI | |||||||
| Coronary heart disease | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bars/pubs | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.04 | 1.01 | 1.08 | 1.01 | 0.98 | 1.04 | 1.00 | 0.97 | 1.02 | 1.13 | 1.08 | 1.17 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.13 | 0.99 | 0.96 | 1.02 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Fast-food restaurants | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.05 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.17 | 1.13 | 1.20 | 1.10 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.02 | 1.00 | 1.04 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Healthcare facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.10 | 1.07 | 1.12 | 1.05 | 1.03 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.02 | 1.22 | 1.19 | 1.26 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 1.03 | 1.00 | 1.05 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Physical activity facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.03 | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.07 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.03 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Stroke | ||||||||||||||||||
| Bars/pubs | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.12 | 1.05 | 1.01 | 1.08 | 1.03 | 1.00 | 1.06 | 1.17 | 1.12 | 1.22 | 1.21 | 1.16 | 1.26 | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.05 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Fast-food restaurants | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.08 | 1.05 | 1.10 | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.21 | 1.13 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.06 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Healthcare facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.12 | 1.10 | 1.15 | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.10 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.05 | 1.21 | 1.17 | 1.24 | 1.15 | 1.12 | 1.18 | 1.02 | 0.99 | 1.04 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Physical activity facilities | ||||||||||||||||||
| Availability | 1.05 | 1.02 | 1.07 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.06 | 1.01 | 0.99 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 1.05 | 1.11 | 1.06 | 1.04 | 1.09 | 1.03 | 1.01 | 1.05 |
| No availability | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Models showing associations between coronary heart disease and stroke and neighborhood availability of potentially health-damaging and health-promoting goods, services and resources in the “small area market statistics”, Boldface = statistically significant (p>0.005)