Table 2.
Univariate analysis to include independent variables for diabetic cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy
Variable | β | SE | P value | OR | 95 % CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lipid profile | |||||
TC mmol/L | 0.067 | 0.065 | 0.308 | 1.069 | 0.94–1.215 |
TG mmol/L | 0.257 | 0.06 | <0.001 | 1.293 | 1.15–1.455 |
HDL mmol/L | −0.231 | 0.243 | 0.340 | 0.793 | 0.493–1.277 |
LDL mmol/L | −0.040 | 0.086 | 0.645 | 0.961 | 0.811–1.138 |
Covariance | |||||
Age years | 0.035 | 0.009 | <0.001 | 1.036 | 1.018–1.054 |
Gender male | 0.200 | 0.146 | 0.172 | 1.221 | 0.917–1.627 |
BMI kg/cm2 | 0.029 | 0.012 | 0.043 | 1.03 | 1.01–1.07 |
SBP mmHg | 0.004 | 0.004 | 0.242 | 1.004 | 0.997–1.011 |
DBP mmHg | 0.002 | 0.007 | 0.806 | 1.002 | 0.988–1.016 |
FPG mmol/L | 0.098 | 0.026 | <0.001 | 1.103 | 1.048–1.161 |
PBG mmol/L | 0.081 | 0.017 | <0.001 | 1.084 | 1.049–1.121 |
FINS uml | 0.006 | 0.003 | 0.031 | 1.006 | 1.001–1.012 |
SCr μmolL | 0.005 | 0.003 | 0.073 | 1.005 | 1.00–1.011 |
HR bpm | 0.091 | 0.009 | <0.001 | 1.095 | 1.076–1.114 |
Smoking yes | 0.210 | 0.18 | 0.242 | 1.234 | 0.868–1.756 |
DMD years | 0.031 | 0.012 | 0.010 | 1.031 | 1.007–1.056 |
HTN yes | 0.120 | 0.153 | 0.433 | 1.128 | 0.835–1.523 |
HTND years | 0.014 | 0.007 | 0.050 | 1.014 | 1.00–1.028 |
MetS yes | 0.527 | 0.175 | 0.003 | 1.694 | 1.202–2.387 |
Note: SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FPG fasting plasma glucose, PBG plasma blood glucose, FINS fasting blood insulin, TC serum total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL low density lipoprotein cholesterol, SCr serum creatinine, HR heart rate, MetS metabolic syndrome, HTN Hypertension