Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2016 May 19;130(4):393–405. doi: 10.1037/bne0000143

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2016 The Author(s)

This article has been published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. Copyright for this article is retained by the author(s). Author(s) grant(s) the American Psychological Association the exclusive right to publish the article and identify itself as the original publisher.

PMC Copyright notice

Schematics of the behavioral arena layout and stimulus locations. (A) Twelve-location localization paradigm. (B) Three-location discrimination task. (C) Two-location discrimination task. Animals were trained to lick at a central water spout to trigger a sound from anyone of the potential signal locations. A response could then be given at any one of the active response locations. (D) Yes/no task. All sounds came from 0° and responses were made to the left (N) and right (Y). In the discrimination tasks (B, C, and D), a continuous noise masker was presented from straight ahead.