Table 1. Comparison of the different properties of IgG and IgY.
IgG | IgE | IgY | |
---|---|---|---|
Species | Mammals | Mammals | Birds, reptiles, amphibians and lungfish |
Molecular weight (kDa) | 150 | 200 | 180 |
Isoelectric point (pI) | 6.4–9.0 | 5.2–5.8 | 5.7–7.6 |
Concentration (mg/mL) | 10–12 (serum) | 10−4 | 8–10 (Serum) 15–25 (Egg Yolk) |
Number of constant domains | 4 (3 H and 1 L) | 5 (4 H and 1 L) | 5 (4 H and 1 L) |
Hinge | Yes | No | No |
Complement binding | Yes | No | No |
Rheumatoid factor binding | Yes | No | No |
Fc receptor binding | Yes | No | No |
Mediates anaphylaxis | No | Yes | Yes |
Binding to protein A/G | Yes | No | No |