Table 2. Sensitivity, specificity, predictive values and accuracy of RUT, PCR and ELISA test for detection of H. pylori infections.
Assay | Gold standard | Sensitivity | Specificity | Accuracy | PPV | NPV | ||
Positive | not detected | |||||||
RUT | Positive | 47 | 5 | 92.16% | 90.74% | 91.42 % | 90.38% | 92.45% |
Negative | 4 | 49 | ||||||
PCR | Positive | 45 | 3 | 88.24% | 94.44% | 91.42 % | 93.75% | 89.47% |
Negative | 6 | 51 | ||||||
ELISA | Positive | 46 | 21 | 90.20% | 61.11% | 72.23% | 68.66% | 86.84% |
Negative | 5 | 33 | ||||||
Total | 51 | 54 |
Abbreviations: RUT, rapid urease test; PCR, polymerase chain reaction; ELISA, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.