Table 1. Optimization of Silver-Catalyzed Propargylation Reaction.
entry | deviation from standard conditions | yielda (%) | erb |
---|---|---|---|
1 | none | 51 | 99:1 |
2c | catalyst preformed in MeOH and reaction run in THF | 19 | 96:4 |
3 | Walphos-8 instead of Walphos-1 | 35 | 76:24 |
4 | Josiphos-6 instead of Walphos-1 | 70 | 74:26 |
5 | (S)-BINAP instead of Walphos-1 | 55 | 40:60 |
6 | reaction performed at 4 °C | 54 | 99:1 |
7 | reaction performed at rt | 57 | 98:2 |
8 | reaction performed at rt with 4 equiv 2 | 76 | 99:1 |
Determined using 1H NMR by comparison to PhTMS as internal standard.
Determined using chiral SFC.
Preparation of Ag/Walphos catalyst performed according to ref (10b).