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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Res Policy Rev. 2016 May 3;35(4):501–525. doi: 10.1007/s11113-016-9394-0

Table 3.

Educational degree, years of education, certification, and the risk of death (hazard ratios), U.S. adult respondents ages 25+, 1985-2009

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
No Degree (N=2,276)

Years of education 0.99 0.99
Certification 0.99 1.00

GED (N=403)

Years of education 1.08 1.07
Certification 1.13 1.09

High School Diploma (N=3,582)

Years of education 0.92* 0.92*
Certification 0.83* 0.83*

AA Degree (N=261)

Years of education 1.21 1.20
Certification 1.34 1.31

BA Degree (N=890)

Years of education 0.86 0.86
Certification 1.08 1.09

Source: Panel Study of Income Dynamics, 1985-2009

Notes: Accounts for clustering between couples. Models control for sex, race/ethnicity, marital status, region, being poor while growing up, father’s education, mother’s education, father’s occupation, and living with two parents until age 16.

***

p ≤ .001;

**

p ≤ .01;

*

p ≤ .05;

+

p ≤ .10