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. 2016 Jul;32(4):477–484. doi: 10.6515/ACS20150629C

Table 3. Changes in echocardiographic parameters following TAVI implantation.

Parameters Prior TAVI Post TAVI p value
Left ventricular parameters
 Ejection fraction (%) 53 ± 12 52 ± 11 0.285
 LVEDD (cm) 4.7 ± 0.7 4.7 ± 0.7 0.828
 LVEDV 106 ± 44 106 ± 40 0.776
 LVESV 53 ± 35 53 ± 32 0.826
 IVS (cm) 1.39 ± 0.19 1.37 ± 0.16 0.151
 PW (cm) 1.29 ± 0.17 1.27 ± 0.16 0.207
 LV mass (gr) 302 ± 84 306 ± 76 0.495
 LA area 25.7 ± 6.2 24.8 ± 5.7 0.145
Doppler echocardiography
 Mitral regurgitation degree 1.2 ± 0.7 0.8 ± 0.6 < 0.001
 Mitral regurgitation duration % 43 ± 19 31 ± 23 < 0.001
 Mitral E velocity (cm/s) 103 ± 33 108 ± 30 0.091
 DT (ms) 225 ± 75 223 ± 66 0.867
 E wave duration 34 ± 8 37 ± 10 0.01
 Maximum aortic gradient (mmHg) 83 ± 25 17 ± 6 < 0.001
 Mean aortic gradient (mmHg) 47 ± 15 8 ± 3 < 0.001
 sPAP (mmHg) 41 ± 14 38 ± 12 0.021

Paired t test; A significant p value was accepted as < 0.05. p values between 0.05-0.1 represent a non-significant tendency.

DT, deceleration time; IVS, interventricular septum; LA, left atrium; LV, left ventricle; LVEDD, left ventricular end diastolic diameter; LVEDV, left ventricular end diastolic volume; LVESV, left ventricular end systolic volume; PAP, pulmonary artery pressure; PW, posterior wall; TAVI, transcatheter aortic valve implantation.