[Table/Fig-3]:
Guidelines to evaluate the quality of prevalence studies.
| Sampling | |
| (1) | Are the samples obtained through field survey? |
| (2) | Does the survey design yield a sample of respondents representative of a defined target population? |
| (3) | Is the target population defined clearly? |
| (4) | Do the characteristics of respondents match the target population? |
| Measurement | |
| (5) | Do the survey instruments yield reliable and valid measures of disease? |
| (6) | Are the data collection methods standardised? |
| (7) | Are the survey index reliable? |
| (8) | Are the survey index valid? |
| Analysis | |
| (9) | Were special features of the sampling design accounted for in the analysis? |
| (10) | Do the data include confidence intervals for statistical estimates? |