Table 1.
Global distribution of genogroups of CV-A16
| Isolated time and location | MCC | NJ |
|---|---|---|
| 1951 South Africa | GI | A |
| 2008 China: Fuyang | ||
| 2010 China: Ningbo | ||
| 1981–1998 Japan | GII | B2 |
| 1998–2000 Malaysia | ||
| 1995 Japan: Yamagata | GIII | B1a |
| 1995, 1997 Japan: Yamagata | GIV-1 | B1a |
| 1998, 2005 Taiwan | ||
| 2004 Russia | ||
| 2011China: Wuhan | ||
| 2005–2007 Malaysia | GIV-2 | B1c |
| 2009–2010 Russia | ||
| 2010 France | ||
| 2011 Japan: Yamagata | ||
| 2000–2001 Australia | GIV-3 cluster1 | B1b |
| 2000 Malaysia | ||
| 2001, 2003 Arabia; | ||
| 2000, 2002–2003 Japan: Toyama | ||
| 2007–2008 China | ||
| 2007 Malaysia | GIV-3 cluster2 | B1b |
| 2009 Cameroon | ||
| 2007–2010 Russia | ||
| 2011 Japan: Yamagata | ||
| 2007–2013 China | ||
| 1997–2003, 2005–2007 Malaysia | GV cluster1 | B1a |
| 1998 Sweden | ||
| 2000–2004, 2006, 2008 Japan: Yamagata | ||
| 1999 Australia | ||
| 2000–2002 Thailand | ||
| 2008 South Korea | ||
| 2002 Japan Toyama | ||
| 2010 France | ||
| 2005 Australia | GV cluster2 | B1a |
| 2006 Taiwan | ||
| 2005, 2007 Malaysia | ||
| 2005 Thailand | ||
| 2008–2010 Japan: Yamagata | ||
| 2007 Japan: Toyama | ||
| 2005 Vietnam | ||
| 2010 Thailand | ||
| 2007–2012 China |
Note: The time and spatial distribution of all genogroups were shown in this table. The comparison the genogroups is constructed by maximum likelihood