ANP	Atrium natriuretic peptide
ASK1	Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1
BNP	Brain natriuretic peptide
CHOP	C/EBP homologous protein
DCM	Diabetic cardiomyopathy
ERK1/2	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2
FAK	Focal adhesion kinase
FFA	Free fatty acid
GLUT4	Glucose transporter type 4
HG	High glucose
IL-6	Interleukin-6
IRS1	Insulin receptor substrates 1
IRS2	Insulin receptor substrates 2
JNK	C-Jun N-terminal protein kinase
I.P	Intraperitoneal injection
MEF2	Myocyte enhancer factor 2
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MK2	MAPKAPK-2
MK3	MAPKAPK-3
NF-κB	Nuclear factor-κB
P38 MAPK	P38 MAP kinase
PTEN	Phosphatase and tensin homolog
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SERCA2a	Sarcoendoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase 2a
SDF-1β	Stromal cell-derived factor-1β
SMAD	Similar to mothers against decapentaplegic homolog
STAT1	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1
STZ	Streptozotocin
T1DM	Type 1 diabetes mellitus
T2DM	Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TNF-α	Tissue necrosis factor α
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-β