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. 2016 Jul 19;17(7):1156. doi: 10.3390/ijms17071156
TNFα Tumour necrosis factor alpha
NF-κB Nuclear factor κB
IL-8 Interleukin 8
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
HPLC-DAD High-performance liquid chromatography with Diode Array Detector
LDL Low-density lipoprotein
IL-1β Interleukin 1 β
ICAM-1 Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1
GAE Gallic acid equivalent
GA Gallic acid
PRE Portugal raisins extract sample
TRE Turkey raisins extract sample
CRE1 Commercial raisins extract 1 sample
CRE2 Commercial raisins extract 2 sample
CRE3 Commercial raisins extract 3 sample
FDA Food and Drug Administration
CV Coefficient of variation
LOD Limit of Detection
LOQ Limit of Quantitation
RSD Relative standard deviation
s.d. Standard deviation
EGCG Epigallocatechin-3-gallate
DMEM F12 Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium F12
FCS Foetal calf serum
TMB 3,3′,5,5′-tetramethylbenzidine
AP-1 Activator protein 1
MTT 3,4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl-2-5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide