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. 2016 May 12;12(6):1381–1393. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2016.1160978

Table 3B.

Vaccine effectiveness for cross-protective types HPV31, HPV33 and HPV45 after 3- and 2-dose schedules compared with no vaccination after 2vHPV and 4vHPV vaccination.

Study Vaccine Outcome Proportion 3-dose (+95% CI) Proportion 2-dose (+95% CI) VE 3-dose (+95% CI) VE 2-dose (+95% CI) Proportion Two-dose (0,1 month) (+95% CI) Proportion Two-dose (0,6 month) (+95% CI) VE 3-dose (0,1 month) (+95% CI) VE 3-dose (0,6 month) (+95% CI)
Kavanagh46 2vHPV HPV31/33/45 prevalence 6.8% (5.5–8.5%) 7.5% (3.9–14.2%) 85% 1 (81–88%) 83% 1 (66–91%)        
Kreimer – Costa Rica Vaccine Trial/ PATRICIA trial (modified total vaccinated cohort)45   2vHPV Incident one-time detection of HPV31/33/45 Rate per 100 PY 1.65 (1.53–1.78) Rate per 100 PY 2.21 (1.68–2.85) 59.7% 1 (56.0–63.0%) 37.7% 1 (12.4–55.9%)        
  Incident detection of HPV31/33/45 that persisted at least 6 months Rate per 100 PY 0.61 (0.54–0.69) Rate per 100 PY 0.71 (0.43–1.09) 60.1% 1 (54.0–65.4%) 30.7% 1 (-27.9–63.0%) Rate per 100 PY 2.76 (1.96–3.78) Rate per 100 PY 3.07 (2.21–4.18) 10% (−42–43%) 68% (27–87%)
  Incident detection of HPV31/33/45 that persisted at least 12 months Rate per 100 PY 0.40 (0.34–0.46) Rate per 100 PY 0.43 (0.23–0.74) 54.9% 1 (46.2–62.3%) 7.6% 1 (−118 - 61%)        
Sankaranarayanan33 4vHPV Incident detection HPV31/33/45 6.0% (4.1–8.3%)       4.6% (3.2–6.4%) 4.9% (3.3–7.2%)      

PY, person years. 1Both vaccinated groups were compared to their own control group, composed of participants randomized for the control vaccine (Hepatitis A) who had received an equal number of doses.