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. 2016 Jul 21;46(4):515–521. doi: 10.4070/kcj.2016.46.4.515

Table 4. HR of incident AF according to co-morbidity.

Co-morbidity HR (95% CI)
Unadjusted Model 1 Model 2
Hypertension 3.762 (3.521-4.019) 2.102 (1.955-2.260) 1.667 (1.537-1.807)
IHD 3.595 (3.314-3.899) 2.187 (2.012-2.378) 1.639 (1.498-1.792)
Heart failure 4.234 (3.857-4.647) 2.300 (2.089-2.534) 1.521 (1.372-1.687)
Diabetes mellitus 2.267 (2.102-2.444) 1.364 (1.262-1.474) 1.048 (0.966-1.136)

Model 1: adjusted for age and sex. Model 2: adjusted for age sex, body mass index and other co-morbidities. HR: hazard ratio, AF: atrial fibrillation, CI: confidence interval, IHD: ischemic heart disease