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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 29.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Clin Nutr. 2015 May 6;69(12):1306–1312. doi: 10.1038/ejcn.2015.71

Table 2.

BMI Distribution in Baseline Year and Annualized Percentage Point Change in Follow-up Year among Women and Men aged 20–49 years, United States, Mexico, England, and China*

US Mexican
Americans
US Non-Hispanic
Whites
US Non-Hispanic
Blacks
Mexico England China

Baseline Yearly
change
by:
Baseline Yearly
change
by:
Baseline Yearly
change
by:
Baseline Yearly
change
by:
Baseline Yearly
change
by:
Baseline Yearly
change
by:
1988–94 2007–10 1988–94 2007–10 1988–94 2007–10 1999 2012 1992–93 2008–9 1993 2011
BMI (kg/m2),
categorized
(Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent) (Percent)
A. Women
<18.5 1.8 −0.1 4.3 0.0 2.6 0.0 1.8 0.0 2.2 0.0 8.3 −0.1
18.5–22.9 20.1 −0.2 40.2 −0.7 22.3 −0.5 20.9 −0.4 37.2 −0.6 60.3 −0.8
23–24.9 14.6 −0.2 15.8 −0.1 13.3 −0.3 16.0 −0.3 20.2 −0.1 17.7 0.1
25–27.9 20.6 0.0 14.3 0.1 17.8 −0.2 24.1 −0.2 19.7 0.1 11.1 0.4
28–29.9 11.0 0.0 5.5 0.2 10.6 0.0 12.4 0.1 7.1 0.1 1.8 0.2
30–34.9 19.7 0.1 11.3 0.1 16.2 0.3 17.6 0.4 9.3 0.3 0.7 0.2
35–39.9 7.5 0.3 5.5 0.2 10.2 0.2 5.7 0.2 3.1 0.2 0.1 0.0
40–44.9 3.3 0.0 2.1 0.1 4.0 0.2 1.4 0.1 0.9 0.1 0.0 n/a
≥45 1.5 0.0 1.0 0.1 3.1 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0 n/a
B. Men
<18.5 1.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.9 0.0 0.9 0.0 6.5 −0.2
18.5–22.9 18.9 −0.5 22.3 −0.4 25.6 −0.2 22.3 −0.4 68.1 −1.8
23–24.9 19.0 −0.4 20.9 −0.3 18.3 −0.3 22.8 −0.3 15.9 0.4
25–27.9 29.5 0.0 28.1 −0.3 24.7 −0.4 30.7 −0.2 8.1 0.8
28–29.9 13.2 0.1 10.9 0.1 10.2 0.1 11.7 0.2 1.0 0.4
30–34.9 13.8 0.5 11.5 0.6 13.3 0.3 10.0 0.4 0.4 0.2
35–39.9 3.6 0.2 3.2 0.1 4.6 0.3 1.5 0.2 0.0 n/a
40–44.9 0.8 0.1 1.5 0.1 1.5 0.1 0.2 0.0 0.0 n/a
≥45 0.3 0.1 0.5 0.0 1.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 n/a
*

Weighted to be nationally representative for Mexico, the United States, and England.

Data on men not available for Mexico.

Source: China: The China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS, 1993 and 2011)24; England: The Health Survey for England (HSE), 1992-93 and 2008-920; United States: The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III:1988-94 and the combined NHANES 2007-8 plus 2009-10)19; Mexico: The Mexican Nutrition Survey 1999 (MSN 1999) and the Mexican National Health and Nutrition Survey 2012 (NHNS 2012)25, 26.