Table 4.
Crude and adjusted Odds Ratio of pregnancy hypertensive disorders and congenital malformations
| Chronic Hypertension | Pre-eclampsia | Eclampsia | Chronic HT/preeclampsia | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude OR (CI 95 %) | Adj ORa (CI 95 %) | Crude OR (CI 95 %) | Adj ORa (CI 95 %) | Crude OR (CI 95 %) | Adj ORa (CI 95 %) | Crude OR (CI 95 %) | Adj ORa (CI 95 %) | |
| Congenital malformation | ||||||||
| Neural tube/Central Nervous System | 4.2 (1.7–10.2) | 2.3 (0.9–5∙.9) | 2.0 (1.2–3.6) | 1.5 (0.8–2.7) | - | - | 9.9 (3.1–31.0) | 4.3 (1.3–14.4) |
| Cardiac | 2.8 (1∙.–6.7) | 1.9 (0.8–4.7) | 3.3 (2.3–4.8) | 2.3 (1.6–3.5) | 0.8 (0.1–5.9) | - | 4.3 (1.1–17.5) | 2.3 (0.5–9.6) |
| Renal | 8.0 (2.9–21.7) | 3.7 (1.3–10.7) | 2.6 (1.2–5.6) | 1.8 (0.8–3.8) | - | - | 23.6 (7.4–74.4) | 8.7 (2.5–30.2) |
| Limb | 4.5 (2.0–10.1) | 3.9 (1.7–9.0) | 2.0 (1.1–3.4) | 1.7 (0.9–3.1) | - | - | 8.8 (2.8–27.6) | 7.1 (2.1–23.5) |
| Lip/Cleft/Palate | 5.1 (1.9–13.6) | 4.2 (1.5–11.6) | 1.4 (0.6–3.2) | 1.3 (0.6–3.0) | 1.9 (0.3–13.4) | 2.8 (0.4–20.3) | 9.9 (2.4–39.9) | 8.2 (2.0–34.3) |
| Chromosomal | 3.1 (0.7–12.3) | 0.9 (0.1–6.6) | 1.7 (0.8–3.9) | 0.8 (0.3–2.2) | - | - | 6.0 (0.8–42.9) | 0.8 (0.2–4.1) |
aOR Adjusted for Age, Education, Previous births and Marital Status with country and facility as random mixed effect variable