Table 2.
Percent Change in Fast Food Dining Frequency per Food Outlet within ¼-, ½- and 1-Mile Buffers: Telephone Survey Respondents
Number of outlets in ¼ mile buffer | Number of outlets in ½ mile buffer | Number of outlets in 1 mile buffer | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model | Supermarkets | Chain fast food outlets | Supermarkets | Chain fast food outlets | Supermarkets | Chain fast food outlets |
A | −18.1† (−31.7, −1.8) |
-- | −11.2† (−19.6, −1.9) |
-- | −4.6† (−8.9, −0.1) |
-- |
B | -- | 6.5 (−4.0, 18.1) |
-- | −3.2 (−8.0, 1.8) |
-- | −1.7 (−3.8, 0.4) |
C | −19.5† (−32.9, −3.3) |
8.0 (−2.7, 20.0) |
−10.4† (−19.1, −0.7) |
−1.9 (−6.9, 3.4) |
−3.7 (−8.6, 1.6) |
−0.9 (−3.3, 1.6) |
All models control for age, gender, race/ethnicity, level of education, period of data collection (pre- vs. post-calorie labeling), and city (Baltimore versus Philadelphia). Model (A) includes only count of supermarkets, (B) includes only count of chain fast food stores, and model (C) includes both supermarkets and chain fast food stores.
p-value < 0.05