Table 5.
Percent Change in Fast Food Dining Frequency by Distance to Nearest Food Outlet in Quintiles: Telephone Survey Respondents
MODEL | Quintile: Distance | Supermarkets | Chain fast food outlets |
---|---|---|---|
A | Q1: < 0.3 miles (ref.) | -- | -- |
Q2: 0.3–0.45 miles | 6.4 (−17, 36.2) | -- | |
Q3: 0.46–0.62 miles | 19.2 (−7.1, 52.8) | -- | |
Q4: 0.63–0.86 miles | 20.9 (−6, 55.5) | -- | |
Q5: 0.87–3.5 miles | 42† (11.8, 80.5) | -- | |
| |||
B | Q1: < 0.23 miles (ref.) | -- | -- |
Q2: 0.23–0.4 miles | -- | −23.2† (−40.5, −0.7) | |
Q3: 0.41–0.56 miles | -- | −20.3 (−38.4, 3.1) | |
Q4: 0.57–0.78 miles | -- | −9.1 (−29.9, 17.7) | |
Q5: 0.79–2.1 miles | -- | 2.6 (−20.2, 32) | |
| |||
C | Q1 (ref.) | -- | -- |
Q2 | 9.7 (−14.4, 40.7) | −23.9† (−41.2, −1.6) | |
Q3 | 22.3 (−4.9, 57.2) | −22.4 (−40.1, 0.6) | |
Q4 | 22.5 (−5.3, 58.4) | −13 (−33.2, 13.2) | |
Q5 | 38.7† (7.8, 78.5) | −7.7 (−29, 20.1) |
All models control for age, gender, race/ethnicity, level of education, wave of data collection, and city (Baltimore versus Philadelphia). Model (A) includes only distance to nearest supermarket, (B) includes only distance to nearest chain fast food store, (C) includes distance to both nearest supermarket and nearest chain fast food store, and (D) includes distance to nearest supermarket, chain fast food, and an interaction term between distance to nearest supermarket and distance to nearest chain fast food store.
p < .05
p < .01