Table 1.
Geometrical parameters and distributions measured in our previous study (6)
Geometries | Fiber Type | Distribution Type | Parameters |
---|---|---|---|
Orientation angle | Collagen | Bimodal normal distribution | μC1 = 0.37, σC1 = 0.20, wC1 = 0.22 |
μC2 = 1.91, σC2 = 0.50, wC2 = 1.0 − wC1 | |||
Elastin | Bimodal normal distribution | μE1 = 0.33, σE1 = 0.20, wE1 = 0.4* | |
μE2 = 1.99, σE2 = 0.57, wE2 = 1.0 − wE1 | |||
Waviness | Collagen | Beta distribution | α1 = 5.01, α2 = 52.67, a = 0.0, b = 4.0 |
Volume fraction | Collagen | fC = 33% | |
Elastin | fE = 22% |
A recent study found that the minor orientation of elastin was approximately orthometric to the major orientation in each sublayer of adventitia, and some elastin fibers in the minor direction were covered by fibers in the major direction at no-load or low-load states [see Fig. 5 in Chen et al. (6)], suggesting that wE1 was larger than the value (0.19) measured at ZSS.