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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 31.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Neurol. 2013 Feb;70(2):258–261. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2013.595

Table.

Clinical and Genetic Data of Published Cases With SCO2 Mutations

Source Phenotype Muscle Genotype
Papadopoulou
 et al,1 1999
Cardioencephalomyopathy, 3 patients Absence of COX activity p.Q53X/E140K in 2 patients, p.E140K/S225F in
 1 patient
Jaksch et al,3 2000 Cardioencephalomyopathy, 3 patients Absence of COX activity E140K/R171W in 1 patient, E140K/R90X in
 2 patients (siblings)
Sue et al,4 2000 Encephalopathy and hypertrophic
 cardiomyopathy, 3 patients
Absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K/Q53X in
 2 patients, p.E140K/S222F in 1 patient
Salviati et al,5
 2002
Cardioencephalomyopathy and SMA
 phenotype, 1 patient
Absence of COX activity,
 neurogenic pattern
Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K and 10-bp
 duplication of nucleotides 1302-1311
Sacconi et al,6 2003 Leigh syndrome, 1 patient Absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K/L151P
Foltopoulou et al,7
 2004
Cardioencephalomyopathy, 3 patients Absence of COX activity E140K, S225F
Tarnopolsky et al,8
 2004
Cardiomyopathy and SMA, 1 patient Absence of COX activity,
 neurogenic pattern
Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K and p.C133Y
Tay et al,9 2004 Cardioencephalomyopathy, 1 patient Absence of COX activity,
 neurogenic pattern
Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K and p.Q53X
Vesela et al,10 2004 Cardioencephalomyopathy, 6 patients Absence of COX activity p.E140K homozygosity in 5 patients, p.E140K/Q53X
 compound heterozygosity in 1 patient
Leary et al,11 2006 Cardiomyopathy, 1 patient Absence of COX activity Homozygous p.E140K, hemizygous 16-bp intron
 deletion
Knuf et al,12 2007 Fatal cardioencephalomyopathy, 1 patient Absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, E140K/V160G
Verdijk et al,2 2008 Fatal cardioencephalomyopathy, 1 patient Absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K/W36X
Mobley et al,13
 2009
Fatal infantile cardioencephalomyopathy,
 1 patient
Homozygous p.G193S
Pronicki et al,14
 2010
Floppy infant with stridor and respiratory
 insufficiency, hypertrophic
 cardiomyopathy, 18 patients
Neurogenic and other patterns,
 absence of COX activity
p.E140K in all patients, p.Q53X in 1 patient,
 p.M177T in 1 patient
Joost et al,15 2010 Leigh syndrome and cardioencephalomy-
 opathy, 1 patient (mother with mental
 retardation)
Total absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, c.418G>A (father),
 19-bp insertion at position 17 (mother)
Present case Cardioencephalomyopathy, stridor,
 neuropathy, 1 patient
Total absence of COX activity Compound heterozygosity, p.E140K and 12-bp
 deletion (c.1519_1530del)

Abbreviations: bp, base pair; COX, cytochrome-c oxidase; SMA, spinal muscular atrophy.