Table 2. Projected sources of healthcare coverage assistance for released US male state prisoners with chronic health conditions in Medicaid expansion and non-expansion states, by condition.
Expansion | Medicaid | Tax credits | No assistance | ||||||
SSA benefits | (0–138% FPL) | (139–400% FPL) | >400% FPL | Total | |||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | |
Hypertension | 9106 | 8.8 | 37716 | 36.4 | 37715 | 36.4 | 19153 | 18.5 | 103690 |
Diabetes | 2379 | 9.6 | 9814 | 39.6 | 8050 | 32.5 | 4529 | 18.3 | 24772 |
Heart disease | 5509 | 11.3 | 16833 | 34.4 | 18366 | 37.5 | 8242 | 16.8 | 48950 |
Stroke | 3564 | 14.1 | 9036 | 35.7 | 8364 | 33.1 | 4321 | 17.1 | 25285 |
Asthma | 6241 | 7.2 | 29544 | 34.3 | 34589 | 40.1 | 15857 | 18.4 | 86231 |
Kidney | 3492 | 12.5 | 8055 | 28.8 | 10576 | 37.8 | 5856 | 20.9 | 27979 |
Arthritis | 8368 | 10.6 | 27191 | 34.6 | 29042 | 36.9 | 14032 | 17.8 | 78633 |
Hepatitis | 5315 | 9.7 | 19621 | 36.0 | 20898 | 38.3 | 8708 | 16.0 | 54542 |
Cirrhosis | 788 | 8.5 | 2538 | 27.5 | 4224 | 45.7 | 1693 | 18.3 | 9243 |
Cancer | 1510 | 15.8 | 2775 | 29.0 | 3067 | 32.1 | 2214 | 23.1 | 9566 |
HIV | 1506 | 27.5 | 2218 | 40.5 | 1157 | 21.1 | 592 | 10.8 | 5473 |
Paralysis | 4658 | 13.0 | 11577 | 32.3 | 12713 | 35.4 | 6921 | 19.3 | 35869 |
Depression | 11362 | 11.4 | 34705 | 35.0 | 35437 | 35.7 | 17761 | 17.9 | 99265 |
Anxiety | 4662 | 13.1 | 12999 | 36.6 | 12147 | 34.2 | 5744 | 16.2 | 35552 |
PTSD | 4014 | 13.8 | 9628 | 33.2 | 9772 | 33.7 | 5576 | 19.2 | 28990 |
Bipolar | 6694 | 13.7 | 15405 | 31.5 | 16702 | 34.2 | 10051 | 20.6 | 48852 |
Psychotic | 5838 | 23.5 | 9394 | 37.8 | 6366 | 25.6 | 3277 | 13.2 | 24875 |
Personality | 4177 | 12.7 | 11246 | 34.1 | 10077 | 30.5 | 7501 | 22.7 | 33001 |
Any condition | 23773 | 7.3 | 115679 | 35.3 | 124050 | 37.9 | 63868 | 19.5 | 327370 |
Non-expansion | No support | Tax credits | No assistance | ||||||
SSA benefits | (0–100% FPL) | (101–400% FPL) | >400% FPL | Total | |||||
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | |
Hypertension | 9367 | 7.6 | 27245 | 22.2 | 66529 | 54.2 | 19508 | 15.9 | 122649 |
Diabetes | 2274 | 9.7 | 4953 | 21.2 | 12396 | 53.1 | 3729 | 16.0 | 23352 |
Heart disease | 5842 | 12.0 | 11270 | 23.2 | 24881 | 51.2 | 6625 | 13.6 | 48618 |
Stroke | 3561 | 15.9 | 5101 | 22.7 | 9865 | 44.0 | 3914 | 17.4 | 22441 |
Asthma | 4510 | 6.5 | 16793 | 24.4 | 36839 | 53.5 | 10745 | 15.6 | 68887 |
Kidney | 3061 | 8.7 | 8973 | 25.6 | 17651 | 50.4 | 5364 | 15.3 | 35049 |
Arthritis | 8240 | 9.7 | 19009 | 22.3 | 42276 | 49.7 | 15580 | 18.3 | 85105 |
Hepatitis | 2870 | 6.1 | 11361 | 24.1 | 27230 | 57.7 | 5703 | 12.1 | 47164 |
Cirrhosis | 1168 | 11.8 | 2043 | 20.6 | 5169 | 52.2 | 1523 | 15.4 | 9903 |
Cancer | 1070 | 13.2 | 1625 | 20.0 | 3382 | 41.7 | 2040 | 25.1 | 8117 |
HIV | 668 | 9.0 | 1233 | 16.6 | 4941 | 66.6 | 579 | 7.8 | 7422 |
Paralysis | 3954 | 12.6 | 6986 | 22.3 | 13727 | 43.8 | 6682 | 21.3 | 31349 |
Depression | 8091 | 8.2 | 21202 | 21.5 | 53047 | 53.7 | 16475 | 16.7 | 98815 |
Anxiety | 3661 | 10.4 | 7283 | 20.7 | 18009 | 51.1 | 6281 | 17.8 | 35234 |
PTSD | 3023 | 10.9 | 5743 | 20.7 | 14293 | 51.5 | 4717 | 17.0 | 27776 |
Bipolar | 4374 | 9.2 | 8996 | 18.9 | 25158 | 52.9 | 8994 | 18.9 | 47522 |
Psychotic | 3816 | 15.3 | 6409 | 25.8 | 11028 | 44.3 | 3631 | 14.6 | 24884 |
Personality | 2656 | 8.5 | 7585 | 24.4 | 15862 | 50.9 | 5046 | 16.2 | 31149 |
Any condition | 21427 | 6.8 | 69827 | 22.1 | 171159 | 54.2 | 53507 | 16.9 | 315920 |
% represent row percentages
Abbreviations: 2014 Federal poverty level (FPL); Social Security Administration (SSA), Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)