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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Nerv Ment Dis. 2016 Aug;204(8):590–598. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000523

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics of participants by PTSD and sub-threshold PTSD

Sociodemographics N n(%) PTSD, n (%) OR (95% CI) p Sub-Threshold PTSD OR (95% CI) p
PTSD diagnosis 114 15 (13.16) --- --- --- --- ---
Sub-threshold PTSD 114 32 (28.07) --- --- --- --- ---
Gender 125
    Male 94 (75.20) 12 (14.12) Ref 23 (27.06) Ref
    Female 31 (24.80) 3 (10.34) 0.70 (0.18-2.69) .61 9 (31.03) 1.21 (0.48-3.05) .68
Race/Ethnicity 125
    White 94 (75.20) 11 (12.79) Ref 24 (27.91) Ref
    Black/Asian/Hispanic 31 (24.80) 4 (14.29) 1.14 (0.33 - 3.90) .84 8 (28.57) 1.03 (0.40-2.66) .95
Marital Status 123
    Single 95 (77.24) 9 (10.47) Ref 24 (27.91) Ref
    Married/Divorced/Widowed 28 (22.76) 6 (23.08) 2.57 (0.82-8.06) .11 8 (30.77) 1.15 (0.44-2.99) .77
Education 122
    Less than High School 37 (30.33) 6 (18.18) Ref 11 (33.33) Ref
    High school diploma 47 (38.52) 5 (11.90) 0.61 (0.17-2.20) .45 10 (23.81) 0.63 (0.23-1.72) .36
    At least some college 38 (31.15) 4 (11.11) 0.56 (0.14-2.20) .41 10 (27.78) 0.77 (0.28-2.15) .62
Head Injury 118
    No 72 (61.02) 8 (11.59) Ref 13 (18.84) Ref
    Yes 46 (38.98) 6 (14.29) 1.27 (0.41-3.96) .68 17 (40.48) 2.93 (1.24-6.94) .02
History of drug misuse 117
    No 43 (36.75) 6 (15.00) Ref 12 (30.00) Ref
    Yes 74 (63.25) 7 (10.61) 0.67 (0.21-2.16) .51 16 (24.24) 0.75 (0.31-1.80) .52
History of alcohol misuse 116
    No 54 (46.55) 7 (14.29) Ref 15 (30.61) Ref
    Yes 62 (53.45) 5 (8.93) 0.59 (0.17-1.99) .39 13 (23.21) 0.69 (0.29-1.63) .39
Total, M (SD)
Age, years 124 44.05 (9.51) --- 1.00 (0.94-1.06) .99 --- 0.99 (0.95-1.04) .78
Age of psychosis onset, years 122 24.26 (7.46) --- 0.98 (0.91-1.06) .68 --- 0.98 (0.93-1.04) .47
Full scale IQ (FSIQ) 113 84.91 (13.81) --- 0.95 (0.91-1.00) .06 --- 0.98 (0.95-1.01) .17

Note. PTSD=posttraumatic stress disorder