Table 3.

Multivariable linear regression examining independent associations of the number of chronic conditions, depression/anxiety, and patient-centered communication with health self-efficacy

	β	SE	P value
Number of chronic conditions			<0.0001
0	11.06	2.42	<0.0001
1	7.82	1.96	0.0002
2	0.69	2.06	0.74
3+	Reference	–	–
Depression or anxiety diagnosis
No	4.34	1.69	–
Yes	Reference	–	–
Patient-centered communication	0.26	0.04	<0.0001

Model adjusted for sex, age, race/ethnicity, education, income, marital status, immigrant status, rural/urban designation, usual source of healthcare, health insurance status, and number of visits to healthcare provider during the last 12 months; values for control variables included in Online Appendix I

SE standard error