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. 2016 Jul 15;8(7):3214–3226.

Table 1.

Breast cancer (BC) tissues have a higher frequency of high-risk HPV infections than breast adenosis (BA) tissues

Disease n HPV16/18 infection

Negative n (%) Positive n (%) P
BC 325 291 (89.5) 34 (10.5) 0.047
BA 100 96 (96.0) 4 (4.0)
IDC 246 221 (89.8) 25 (10.2) 0.856
ILC 53 47 (88.7) 6 (11.3)
DCIS 26 23 (88.5) 3 (11.5)

Note: BC, breast cancer; BA, breast adenosis; IDC, invasive ductal carcinoma; ILC, invasive lobular carcinoma; DISC, ductal carcinoma in situ. Positives were compared with negatives using chi-square method.