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. 2016 Jul 15;8(7):3214–3226.

Table 6.

Lymph node metastasis is an independent predictor for breast cancer prognosis

Variables Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis


HR (95.0% CI) P HR (95.0% CI) P
Differentiation (Moderately+Poorly vs. DCIS+Well) 3.97 (0.53-29.76) 0.197 1.85 (0.22-15.79) 0.575
Tumor size (> 2 cm vs. ≤ 2 cm) 1.62 (0.54-4.89) 0.390 2.03 (0.48-8.56) 0.336
Lymph node metastasis (Yes vs. No) 5.70 (1.89-17.18) 0.002 4.96 (1.47-16.68) 0.010
Distant metastasis (Yes vs. No) 7.51 (2.13-26.45) 0.002 6.98 (0.96-50.99) 0.056
Clinical stages (III/IV vs. 0/I/II) 2.50 (0.95-6.59) 0.063 0.98 (0.25-3.91) 0.980
Estrogen receptor (+ vs. neg-) 0.96 (0.32-2.90) 0.954 1.20 (0.38-3.82) 0.757
Progesterone receptor (+ vs. neg-) 0.59 (0.23-1.51) 0.273 0.73 (0.28-1.89) 0.511
Her-2 (1+/2+ vs. neg-) 0.77 (0.18-3.32) 0.724 1.18 (0.23-6.06) 0.845
Active p-Stat3 (2+/3+ vs. 0/1+) 1.03 (0.41-2.55) 0.957 1.14 (0.36-3.67) 0.824
IL-17 expression (2+/3+ vs. 1+) 1.89 (0.76-4.71) 0.170 2.25 (0.80-6.33) 0.124

Note: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; neg-, negative; 0/1+ and 2+/3+ are staining combinations. Cox regression test was used in comparisons.